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German Doughnuts Recipe (Ausgezogene Krapfen)

German Doughnuts Recipe (Ausgezogene Krapfen)

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Ausgezogene Krapfen which literally means pulled out doughnuts, also known as Hutkrapfen, Auszogne, Küchle or Knieküchle (they have so many names), are German doughnuts and a Bavarian specialty.

These Bavarian style doughnuts are flat and very thin in the middle and thick on the sides. Just like German fried pastry aka. Geschnittene Hasen, Ausgezogene Krapfen are normally made for special occasions such as baptism, confirmation, wedding or parish fair.

My mum in law, Beate and her mum, Rosa always make Ausgezogene Krapfen once a year, in July, a few days before the annual parish fair of their church. About 3 years ago I joined the doughnuts making crew.

Last week, it was that time of the year again that Beate, Rosa and I made the doughnuts. This time I was one hour late because my daughter slept longer than usual.

When we arrived at my parents in law’s place after a 30 minute drive, Beate and her mum were already done making the dough and rolling it into balls. They were also very kind and took photos for each and every step, while I was not around. Therefore, 80% of the photos in this recipe were taken by Beate and Rosa!

We always triple this recipe, so that we will get 100 doughnuts. Because, my in law’s family and friends are always waiting impatiently for their share. The 100 doughnuts always disappear in no time.

Just like the best cheesecake ever recipe, I’ve tasted different doughnuts from the bakeries and homemade ones normally sold during parish fairs in Bamberg and its surroundings, but I must say that none could beat this recipe from my mum in law. My very picky husband only eats doughnuts baked by his mum.

I then interviewed my mum in law and her mum, and they shared with me their tips and tricks for making the best Bavarian style doughnuts. I’ve noted all the tips and tricks in the step-by-step recipe.

My father in law likes his German doughnuts in the form of a hat, thus why you’ll see some hat formed doughnuts. But they were all made in the same way

Making German doughnuts is very time consuming, but it’s worth it. You must definitely have a helping hand, to speed up everything a bit.

German Doughnuts step-by-step photo recipe

Yield: 25 doughnuts
Prep Time: 90 min
Cook Time: 20 min
Total Time: 110 min

What you’ll need to make the sweet yeast dough

– 1 kg (2.2 lbs/ 8 1/4 cups) plain flour plus extra for dusting
– 1 fresh yeast, approx: 40 g (1.4 oz)/ 4 ½ teaspoons dry yeast
– 2 tablespoons vanilla sugar 
– 3 medium eggs, room temperature
– 120 g (4 oz/ 2/3 cup) sugar
– 100 g (3.5 oz) butter
– 500 ml (16.9 fl.oz/ about 2 cups) milk
– a pinch of salt
– 1 shot fruit brandy of your choice (around 20 ml/1.3 tbs)
– 1 tablespoon sunflower oil, plus extra to grease the bowl, your hands, the dough and the cling film

You’ll also need:

  • 3* 500 g (about 3 lbs) clarified butter to deep fry the doughnuts (we also used clarified butter, because it tastes very good that way. But you can use any oil of your choice)
  • 3 bowls, 1 pot & a spoon
  • kitchen cloth, 2 old table cloths & plastic dust sheet
  • a cooling rack
  • preserving jar (at least 1 liter), rubber ring & cling film
  • a cutting board
  • a kitchen machine or a hand mixer, but you can also use your hands
  • icing sugar to dust the doughnuts

The German doughnuts recipe step-by-step-Instructions

How to make a sweet yeast dough

Heat the milk and butter in a pot at medium heat. Stir continuously until butter has melted. Remove the pot from the heat and let the milk – butter mixture cool.

Next combine fresh yeast and 1 tablespoon of sugar in a bowl. Using a spoon/fork break the yeast into small pieces and mix until yeast starts to dissolve. Let the mixture stand for 5 minutes or until you have a smooth liquid.

  • If you’re using dry yeast, add 2 tablespoons flour (from the 1 kg (2.2 lbs/ 8 1/4 cups), 1 tablespoon sugar (from the 120 g (4 oz/ 2/3 cup) and yeast to the jar with half of lukewarm milk. Stir well and let the mixture stand for about 10 minutes. Then follow the recipe.

Crack the eggs into another bowl and beat until blended.

Put the flour, the remaining sugar, vanilla sugar and a pinch of salt in a bowl. Make a hole in the middle. Then pour in the yeast – sugar mixture in the middle and mix well.

Add the eggs, then start mixing, while adding the lukewarm milk – butter mixture slowly. It’s very important that milk and butter mixture is lukewarm and not hot before using it. Next add slowly fruit brandy shot while the dough is busy kneading, followed by a tablespoon of sunflower oil.

Knead the dough very well. I normally knead my dough like this:

  • If I’m kneading it with the hand mixer, I knead the dough for about 8 minutes at low speed and then for 5 minutes on medium high speed.
  • With the kitchen machine I knead the dough for 7 minutes at low speed (speed 1, on Bosch kitchen machine) and for 3 more minutes at medium high speed (speed 3).
  • With the hands, I knead the dough for about 10 to 12 minutes. If the dough is sticky when kneading with the hands, just oil them with few drops of vegetable oil.
  • If you’re using a heavy duty kitchen machine, please knead your dough for maximum 7 minutes in total. Otherwise you will be overworking the dough.

Put the dough in the greased bowl. Pour few drops of oil on the dough, so that the dough will not dry out. Using your hands, apply the oil evenly and cover with a kitchen cloth. Let the dough rise for 30 minutes in a warm place.

Make the yeast dough balls

In the meantime, take an old cloth, spread it out and lightly flour it. The cloth must be spread out in that way that you’ll be able to cover the dough balls with it later.

Next, grease the cutting board and your hands. Take two tablespoons of the dough and put them directly on the cutting board. Using your hand, form a smooth ball!

Put the rolled balls on the kitchen cloth. Put a drop of oil on the surface of each and every ball and massage it nicely. Repeat the process, until you have used up the dough.

Cover with the plastic dust sheet and then with a table cloth. Let the dough balls rise for 30 minutes or until they have doubled in size.

  • It’s very important that all the windows are closed! The room must be a bit warm, but not too warm.

Stretch out the dough balls and deep fry

Turn the preserving jar the other way round. Such that the bottom is up. Cover the bottom with a plastic film. Using a rubber ring, fasten the plastic film and oil the surface.

Heat the oil in the pot at medium – low heat.

Grease your hands and take a dough ball. Using your hands stretch out the dough starting from the middle and going to the edges.

Put the dough on the jar, the exactly same way it was in your hands without turning it. Keep stretching out the dough, gently, such that the middle is thinner than the sides.

Next, take the pulled out dough ball from the jar and put it the exactly same way you have it in your hands in the fat without turning it. When you put the dough in the pot make sure that it’s not wrinkled, otherwise the doughnut will loose it’s form.

While the doughnut is in the pot, keep pouring hot oil over it. Once the bottom is nicely brown, turn it, until the other side is also golden brown.

Remove the doughnut from the fat, let cool a bit on the cooling rack, until you’ll be able to touch it with your hands and then move it on a table cloth. This is also very important because the table cloth removes the excess fat.

To serve German pulled out doughnuts dust them with icing sugar (powdered sugar) and enjoy!

Can you freeze this German style doughnuts?

Yes, you can freeze them for up to 3 months. My mum in law, Beate does this all the time. Since my daughter is crazy about them and always asks for a doughnut, when she is at her grandparent’s house.

Simply let the doughnuts cool completely, before putting them in a a freezer-safe container, preferably  freezer bags. Then refrigerate for up to 3 months. 

How to thaw frozen doughnuts?

Remove the doughnuts from the freezer and let defrost at room temperature and eat them on the same day. Or you  defrost them overnight in the fridge and enjoy them the next day.  To serve the thawed doughnuts, reheat them in the microwave for a few seconds. Then dust with powdered sugar and enjoy. 

Love this doughnut Recipe? Try my jelly filled doughnut recipe, too.

Print Recipe
5 from 1 vote

German doughnuts (Ausgezogene Krapfen)

Learn how to make these perfectly flat, very thin in the middle and thick on the side Bavarian style doughnuts flavored with rum.
Prep Time45 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Rising Time1 hour
Total Time2 hours 5 minutes
Course: afternoon coffee, afternoon tea, Breakfast, Brunch
Cuisine: European, German
Keyword: Ausgezogene Krapfen, Bavarian Krapfen, beignets, fried dough, German Krapfen recipe, how to, krapfen, krapfen recipe
Servings: 25 Doughnuts
Author: Ester | esterkocht.com

Equipment

  • 2 bowls
  • cooling rack
  • 2 old table cloths
  • spoon
  • large preserving jar
  • rubber ring
  • cling film
  • pot
  • Cutting board
  • kitchen machine or hand mixer (OPTIONAL)
  • plastic dust sheet

Ingredients

  • 1 kg (2.2 lbs/ 8 ¼ cups) plain flour plus extra for dusting
  • 40 g (1.4 oz ) fresh yeast/ 4 ½ teaspoons dry
    yeast
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla sugar 
  • 2 middle eggs
  • 120 g (4 oz/ 2/3 cup) sugar
  • 100 g (3.5 oz) butter
  • 500 ml (16.9 fl.oz/ about 2 cups) milk
  • a pinch of salt
  • 1 shot glass of fruit brandy of your choice (around 20 ml/ 1.3 tablespoons)
  • 1 tablespoon sunflower oil
  • 1500 g (3 lbs) clarified butter (or vegetable oil) to deep fry
  • sunflower
    oil to grease the bowl, your hands, the dough and the cling film

Instructions

  • Heat milk and butter in a pot at medium heat. Stir continuously until butter has melted. Remove from the pot from the heat and let the mil-butter mixture cool. Next combine fresh yeast and 1 tablespoon of sugar in a bowl. Using a spoon break the yeast into small pieces, then mix well until you have a watery mixture. Leave the mixture for 10 minutes.
  • If you’re using dry yeast, add 2 tablespoons flour (from the 1 kg (2.2 lbs/ 8 1/4 cups), 1 tablespoon sugar (from the 120 g (4 oz/ 2/3 cup) and yeast to the jar with half of lukewarm milk. Stir well and let the mixture stand for about 10 minutes. Then follow the recipe.
  • Put the flour, the remaining sugar, vanilla sugar and a pinch of salt in a bowl. Make a hole in the middle, then pour in the yeast – sugar mixture in the middle. Mix well. Add the eggs, then start mixing and slowly adding the lukewarm milk – butter mixture. Finally add slowly the fruit brandy shot while the dough is busy kneading.
  • Add a tablespoon of sunflower oil and knead the dough very well. I normally knead my dough like this:
    1) If I’m kneading it with the hand mixer, I knead the dough for about 8 minutes at low speed and then for 5 minutes on medium high speed.
    2) With the kitchen machine I knead the dough for 7 minutes at low speed (speed 1, on Bosch kitchen machine) and for 3 more minutes at medium high speed (speed 3).
    3) With the hands, I knead the dough for about 10 to 12 minutes. If the dough is sticky when kneading with the hands, just oil them with few drops of vegetable oil. If you’re using a heavy duty kitchen machine, please knead your dough for maximum 7 minutes in total. Otherwise you will be overworking the dough.
  • Put the dough in the greased bowl. Pour few drops of oil on the dough,so that the dough will not dry out. Using your hands, apply the oil evenly and cover with a kitchen cloth. Let the dough rise for 30 minutes in a warm place.
  • In the meantime, take an old cloth, spread it out and lightly flour it. The cloth must be spread out in that way that you'll be able to cover the dough balls with it later.
    Next, oil the cutting board and your hands. Take two tablespoons of the dough and put them directly on the cutting board. Using your hand, form a smooth ball! Do not use flour, use oil!
    Put the rolled balls on the kitchen cloth. Put a drop of oil on the surface of each and every ball and massage it nicely. Repeat the process, until you have used up the dough.
    Cover with the plastic dust sheet and then with a table cloth. Let the dough balls rise for 30 minutes or until they have doubled in size.
  • Turn the preserving jar the other way round. Such that the bottom is up. Cover the bottom with a plastic film. Using a rubber ring, fasten the plastic film and oil the surface. Heat the oil in the pot and medium-low heat. Then oil your hands and take a dough ball. Using your hands pull the dough starting from the middle and going to the edges, while pulling. Next put the dough on glass, the exactly same way it was in your hands without turning it. Then keep pulling on the sides, such that the middle is thinner than the sides.
  • Take the pulled out dough ball from the glass and put it the exactly same way you have it in your hands in the fat without turning it. When you put the dough in the pot make sure that it's not wrinkled, otherwise the doughnut will loose it's form. While the doughnut is in the pot, keep pouring hot oil over it.
  • Once the bottom is nicely brown, turn it, until the other side is also golden brown. Remove the doughnut from the fat, let cool a bit on the cooling rack, until you'll be able to touch it with your hands and then move it on a table cloth. This is also very important because the table cloth removes the excess fat. Dust with icing sugar before serving sugar and enjoy!

Video

Notes

  1. It’s very important that milk and butter mixture is lukewarm and not hot before usage
  2. If you’re using your hands to knead the dough, just knead the dough for about 10 minutes.

Did you make this Ausgezogene Krapfen recipe? I’d love to hear from you! Simply write a review and add rating to it.

Recipe Rating




susanna

Sunday 6th of November 2022

Thank you for the recipe for these and for apfel krapfen. My cousins live in Germany and I remember when I would visit, their nanny baked the most incredible thing, which they just called "krapfen," but it was like a combination of your apfel krapfen, and the ausgezogene krapfen. It was thinner in the middle and thicker on the edges, with apples in the middle. Have you ever seen anything like that? They live in Bavaria, about an hour from Passau.

Ester

Wednesday 16th of November 2022

Hello Susanna, I'm so glad to hear that. :-) Unfortunately, I haven't seen that version of Ausgezogene Krapfen. However I have seen Ausgezogene Krapfen with Marmelade in the middle and a savory version with Sauerkraut.

But I think you could just cook grated apples together with wine or apple juice and thicken the sauce with pudding. After deep frying the Ausgezogene Krapfen, you dust them with powdered sugar and fill them with the apple pudding that you have just made. I can imagine that it will taste over the top. I will try this version after the holidays and let you know.

Kind regards, Ester

Jamie K

Monday 20th of December 2021

These donuts resemble a German doughnut my Grandma would make every year around Christmas. They look exactly the same and follow a similar recipe. In our family they are called "Grophas." The difference is ours call for golden raisins and anise seed. I can't find an actual recipe for Grophas anywhere on the internet though or anything that sounds like it. This is the first recipe I've come across that physically resembles them. I always thought they were a German tradition but now I'm unsure. I believe my family is from the Bavaria region so I image that is why they are similar. Have you heard of Grophas before?

Ester

Monday 20th of December 2021

Hello Jamie, unfortunately I've never heard about Grophas before, but I know that some families add raisins, that were soaked in rum when making their pulled out doughnuts. So the raisins are kneaded in the dough after the first rise. I hope that answers your question.

Happy holidays!

Greetings from Bavaria, Ester

Linda @thedutchbaker

Wednesday 1st of August 2018

Wow this looks absolutely wonderful and your pictures are amazing! thank you SO much for sharing your recipe with all your tips <3 will definitely be making these :D

Ester

Saturday 18th of August 2018

I’m glad that you like this recipe Linda. Thank you so much for your compliment, my mum will be thrilled hearing that the pictures that she took are amazing. I can’t wait to see a picture of your creation. Happy baking!